How to execute SQL directly form Dynamics AX X++

How to execute Sql directly form Dynamics AX X++

Reference by : alirazazaidi

Dynamics Ax provide many other ways to communicate with database, but sometimes we have to execute direct query to database. For example I have to delete all items form InventTable of particular company or dataArea. I execute it as follow.

Connection      connection;

Statement       statement;

str             query;

DataAreaId      currentDataArea; 

// create connection object

connection = new Connection();

// create statement

statement = connection.createStatement();

//Find current company

currentDataArea = curext();

if(! Box::yesNo(“You are in Company: ” + currentDataArea + “. Proceed to Delete?”,DialogButton::No))

{

return;

}

//Vendors delete

query = “delete from inventTable where dataAreaId = ‘” + currentDataArea + “‘”;

new SqlStatementExecutePermission(query).assert();

statement.executeUpdate(query);

CodeAccessPermission::revertAssert();

info(“InventItems Deleted from Company: ” + currentDataArea);

Report deployment error "No report data table with name exists in report schema for data provider"

ISSUE:

When you deploy the report in Dynamics AX 2012 or D365F&O and you try to view the report and get the error "no report data table with name exists in report schema for data provider".

SOLUTION:

Just restart your report server service from the services console and the error will be resolved.

Thank you,

X++ function date2Str()

 Hi,

This post is about the X++ function date2Str(). This Function Converts the specified date to a string.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa857241.aspx

str date2Str(

    date date,

    int sequence,

    int day,

    int separator1,

    int month,

    int separator2,

    int year

    [, int flags = DateFlags::None])

Parameters

Parameter

Description

date

The date to convert.

sequence

A three digit number that indicates the sequence for the components of the date, 1 for day, 2 for month, and 3 for year.

day

A DateDay enumeration value that indicates the format for the day component of the date.

separator1

A DateSeparator enumeration value that indicates the separator to use between the first two components of the date.

month

A DateMonth enumeration value that indicates the format for the month component of the date.

separator2

A DateSeparator enumeration value that indicates the separator to use between the last two components of the date.

year

A DateYear enumeration value that indicates the format for the year component of the date.

flags

A DateFlags enumeration value that indicates whether the language settings on the local computer should be used to calculate the proper left-to-right or right-to-left sequence in the returned string.

Return Value

A string that represents the specified date.

X++ Example:

static void Job2(Args _args)

{

    date currentDate = today();

    str s;

    int iEnum;

    ;

    s = date2Str

        (currentDate,

        321,

        DateDay::Digits2,

        DateSeparator::Hyphen, // separator1

        DateMonth::Digits2,

        DateSeparator::Hyphen, // separator2

        DateYear::Digits4

        );

    info("Today is:  " + s);

}

/** Example Infolog output

Message (12:36:21 pm)

Today is:  2009-01-13

**/

Thank you,

Calculate Days and Month of Date - X++

Hi,

In this post we will be related to days and month of Date.

In below sample of code you to get example for following point:

    1. Start date of the month.

    2. End date of the month.

    3. Total number of days in the month.

    4. Remaining number of days in the month.

static void days_Example(Args    _args)

{

    int FromDays, ToDays;

    info(strFmt("Today date is %1", today()));    

    

    // Displays start date of the month for the given date.

    info(strFmt("Start date is %1 for the month of %2", date2str(DateStartMth(Today()),213,2,4,2,4,4), mthName(mthOfYr(today()))));

    // Displays end date of the month for the given date.

    info(strFmt("End date is %1 for the month of %2", date2str(endmth(Today()),213,2,4,2,4,4), mthName(mthOfYr(today()))));

    // Displays total number of days in the month for the given date

    FromDays = date2num(DateStartMth(today()));

    todays = date2num(endmth(today()));

    info(strFmt("There are total %1 days in month %2", (ToDays+1) - FromDays, mthName(mthOfYr(today()))));

    // Displays remaining number of days in the month for the given date

    FromDays = date2num(DateStartMth(today()));

    todays = date2num(today());

    info(strFmt("%1 days are remaining in the month of %2", (ToDays+1) - FromDays, mthName(mthOfYr(today()))));

}

Thank you,

Accessing Data of other companies/Legal entities using X++

Hi,

In Microsoft Dynamics AX/D365 Finance and operation, users can setup multiple legal entities. By default in Microsoft Dynamics AX/D365 FO, all tables store data per company unless SaveDataPerCompany property is not changed to NO. By default value of property SaveDataPerCompany  = Yes.

Using crossCompany & changeCompany keyword, you can construct a query to retrieve all records, regardless of the company you are currently logged into. You can fetch the all the company records using keyword - crossCompany and function – changeCompany.

Change-Company:

static void main()

{

  CustTable custTable;

  changeCompany('INMF') 

  {

    custTable = null;

    while select custTable

    {

       //custTable of company 'INMF'.

    }

  }

}

Cross-Company:

static void main()

{

  CustTable custTable;

  while select crosscompany custTable

  {

      //custTable of all the companies

  }

}

Thank you,

Confirmation dialog box/pop up box, X++

Hello,

Below code will help you to show a pop up confirmation dialog.  

boolean    confirmButton;

confirmButton = Box::confirm("Are you sure want to confirm?", "Confirmation", "Once Confirmed, record can not be edited!");

if(confirmButton == true)

{

     info("Confirmed");

}

else

{

    info("Not Confirmed");

}

Thank you,

Calculate no of months between two dates, X++ Updated

Hello,

Recently I got a small problem to calculate no of months between two dates.

Dynamics Ax 2012 provides a default function which calculates no of intervals between two dates based on enumeration.

Function looks like:

intvNo(date input_date, date ref_date, int func)

You can use it as;

noOfIntervals = intvNo(refDate, inputDate, intvScale::Month);

 

intvScale enumeration have two values for months

 1. Month

 2. YearMonth

If we provide the intvScale::Month then X++ ignores the year and assumes that month is calculated within one year.

If we provide the intvScale::YearMonth then X++ calculate the number of months between different years. Consider following example:

static void NumberofMonthsbetweenTwodates(Args _args)

{

date inputDate = str2Date("1/1/2007", 213);

date refDate = str2Date("3/1/2009", 213);

int noOfMonths, noOfMonthsBetweenYears;

;

noOfMonths = intvNo(refDate, inputDate, intvScale::Month);

noOfMonthsBetweenYears = intvNo(refDate, inputDate, intvScale::YearMonth);

//noOfMonths= intvNo(firstdate,seconddate,IntvScale::Month);

print("noOfMonths  :"+int2str(noOfMonths) + "  ,noOfMonthsBetweenYears :"+int2str(noOfMonthsBetweenYears));

}

Info box will be return like:

noOfMonths  :2  ,noOfMonthsBetweenYears  :26

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Some cases above code did not works then used following:

 InfAdjValidation_MX::monthDifference(FromDate _fromDate, ToDate _toDate)

Example is as follow.

FromDate _fromDate = mkDate(1,1,2018);

ToDate _toDate =mkDate(31,1,2018);

info(int2str( InfAdjValidation_MX::monthDifference( fromDate, toDate)));

Thank you,

Clear value of all the controls in form, D365FO - X++

Hello,

Below code sample will help to clear value of all the controls in form. Code tested in D365FO X++.

   void clearFormControls(Object o)

    {

        FormBuildControl    formBuildControl;

        FormStringControl   formStringControl;

        FormInt64Control    formInt64Control ;

        FormIntControl      formIntControl ;

        FormRealControl     formRealControl;

        FormTimeControl     formTimeControl;

        FormCheckBoxControl formCheckBoxControl;

        FormDateControl     formDateControl;

        Date                emptyDate;

        int                 i;

        ;

        for (i=1;i<=o.controlCount(); i++)

        {

            formBuildControl = o.controlNum(i);                                       

            switch (ClassId2Name(classIdGet( element.control(formBuildControl.id()))))

            {

                case 'FormStringControl':

                    formStringControl = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formStringControl.text('');

                    break;

                case 'FormIntControl':

                    formIntControl = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formIntControl.value(0);

                    break;

                case 'FormInt64Control':

                    formInt64Control = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formInt64Control.value(0);

                    break;

                case 'FormRealControl':

                    formRealControl = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formRealControl.realValue(0);

                    break;

                case 'FormTimeControl':

                    formTimeControl = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formTimeControl.value(0);

                    break;

                case 'FormCheckBoxControl':

                    formCheckBoxControl = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formCheckBoxControl.value(0);

                    break;

                case 'FormDateControl':

                    formDateControl = element.control(formBuildControl.id());

                    formDateControl.dateValue(emptyDate);

                    break;

            }

            if (formBuildControl.isContainer())

                clearFormControls(formBuildControl);

        }

    }

How to drop SQL Server database currently in use and in Single user mode, MS SQL.

Hi All,

Working in MS SQL, you must have faced below error at least once. 

Issue: How to drop SQL Server database currently in use and in Single user mode.

Error:

"changes to the state or options of database 'AxDB' cannot be made at this time. The database is in single-user mode, and a user is currently connected to it."

Solution:

This built-in stored procedure shows all connections to a database

exec sp_who2

And this query kills a connection to the database, for example connection SPID #53

kill 53

Thank you!

Avoiding "Divided by zero" error, X++

Hi,

Two ways to avoid the error "Divided by Zero".

int    a,b,c;

a = 2;

b = 0;

if(b)

    c = a / b;

else

    print "Cannot divide by zero"

//Output is "Cannot divide by zero" because "b" is zero so else statement will run.

(OR)

c  = a / minOne(b); 

//Output is C = 2, reason given below.

Function minOne() returns non zero values. If "b" is zero then it returns one.

Thank you,

Add or Minus Days in DateTime or Date Datatype, X++

Hi,

below you will find ways to add/minus days in "DateTime" or "Date" Datatype.

Example 1: Days add/minus in "DateTime" Datatype.

{

 utcDateTime         todayLessOneDay;

// Get the actual UTCDateTime based on the current system

todaysDateTime = DateTimeUtil::utcNow();

// Convert it to a string, just to show in on the info log

info(DateTimeUtil::toStr(todaysDateTime));

// Now less a day

todayLessOneDay = DateTimeUtil::addDays(todaysDateTime, -1);

// And Info it out again

info(DateTimeUtil::toStr(todayLessOneDay));

}

Example 2: Days add/minus in "Date" Datatype.

{

  TransDate transDate = today();

  ;

  transDate++;

  print transDate - 2;

  pause;

}

Add multiple Query Value to one Query Range - X++

 Hello,

In this post you will find a code sample to run multiple Query Value to one Query Range.

You have two options:

Option 1: Add multiple ranges.

QueryBuildDataSource qbds = q.dataSourceTable(BOMTable);

QueryBuildRange qbr;

while (...)

{

    qbr = qbds.addRange(fieldNum(BOMTable, BOMId));

    qbr.value(queryValue(BOMVersion.BOMId));

}

Option 2: Add multiple values to one range separated by comma.

QueryBuildRange qbr = q.dataSourceTable(BOMTable).addRange(fieldNum(BOMTable, BOMId));

container c;

while (...)

{

    c+= queryValue(BOMVersion.BOMId);

}

qbr.value(con2str(c));

SSRS Date time Expression, AX/D365FO

SSRS Date Time Expressions

Date Time Functions of SSRS:

Below are Data time functions which are used in SSRS expressions:

To get current date and time according to system: 

Time:

=Format(CDate(Globals!ExecutionTime), "MM-dd-yyyy hh:mm.ss") 

Date:

=FORMAT(Cdate(today), "dd-MM-yyyy")

Today() - Returns or sets a Date value containing the current date according to your system:

=Today()

="Tomorrow is " & DateAdd("d",1,Today())

="Tomorrow is " & DateAdd(DateInterval.Day,1,Today())

Now() - Returns or sets a Date value containing the current date according to your system.

=Now()

="This time tomorrow is " & DateAdd("d",1,Now())

="This time tomorrow is " & DateAdd(DateInterval.Day,1,Now())

MonthName - Returns a String value containing the name of the specified month.

=MonthName(10,True)

=MonthName(Month(Fields!BirthDate.Value),False)

="The month of your birthday is "&MonthName(Month(Fields!BirthDate.Value))

WeekDayName - Returns a String value containing the name of the specified weekday.

=WeekdayName(2,True,0)

=WeekDayName(DatePart("w",Fields!BirthDate.Value),True,0)

=WeekDayName(DatePart(DateInterval.Weekday,Fields!BirthDate.Value),True,FirstDayOfWeek.System)

Year  - Returns an Integer value from 1 through 9999 representing the year.

=Year(Fields!BirthDate.Value)

To format Date values through expressions:

=Format(Today(),"dd-MM-yyyy") --- 23-10-2015

=Format(today(),"dd/MM/yyyy") --- 23/10/2015

=Format(today(),"MMM-dd-yyyy") --- Oct-23-2015

=Format(today(),"MMM-dd-yy") --- Oct-23-15

=FORMAT(Today(),"M/d/yy") ---10/23/15

=FORMAT(Today(),"MM-dd-yyyy") ---10-23-2015

=FORMAT(Today(),"MMM-dd-yyyy") Oct-23-2015 

=FORMAT(Today(),"MMMM dd, yyyy") ---October 23, 2015 =FORMAT(DateField,"MMM dd, yyyy hh:mm:ss") ---Oct 23, 2015 01:43:33 =FORMAT(DateField,"MMM dd, yyyy HH:mm:ss") ---Oct 23, 2015 13:43:33 =FORMAT(DateField,"MMM dd, yyyy HH:mm:ss.fff") ---Oct 23, 2015 13:43:33.587

=FORMAT(DateField,"MMM dd, yyyy hh:mm:ss tt") ---Oct 23, 2015 01:43:33 PM

To add/substract date or time(day, month, year, sec etc.) with given date field we can use DateADD function in SSRS expression, which returns a Date value containing a date and time value to which a specified time interval has been added:

=DateAdd(DateInterval.Month, 6, Today())

=DateAdd("d",3,Fields!BirthDate.Value)

=DateAdd(DateInterval.Day,3,Fields!BirthDate.Value)

DateDiff - function returns a Long value specifying the number of time intervals between two Date values.

=DateDiff("yyyy",Fields!BirthDate.Value,"1/1/2010")

=DateDiff(DateInterval.Year,Fields!BirthDate.Value,"1/1/2010")

DatePart - Returns an Integer value containing the specified component of a given Date value.

=DatePart("q",Fields!BirthDate.Value,0,0)

=DatePart(DateInterval.Quarter,Fields!BirthDate.Value,FirstDayOfWeek.System,FirstWeekOfYear.System)

To get first day of current Week:

=DateAdd("d",-DatePart(DateInterval.WeekDay,Today,0,0)+1,Today)

To get first day of current Month:

=DateAdd("d",-(Day(today)-1), Today)

=DateSerial( year(today()), month(today()), 1)

Error: The report server isn’t configured properly, SSRS report deployment error.

Error:

The service is not available.

The report server isn’t configured properly. Contact your system administrator to resolve the issue. 

System administrators: The report server can’t connect to its database because it doesn’t have permission to do so. 

Solution:

Use Reporting Services Configuration Manager to update the report server database credentials.

This issue "The report server can’t connect to its database because it doesn’t have permission" might occur if the account that the report server uses to connect to the report server database is:

• Disabled or Locked.
• Its password has changed recently.
• It doesn't have owner permission on the Report Server databases (its permission has revoked).
• This Report Server account can be one of the below types:
• Windows domain user account.
• SQL Server account.
• The same service account that used to run the Power BI Report Server service.

And, you can find the current report server account login type at

Report Server Configuration Manager > Database > current report server database credential:

Update your current credential or add admin credential.

Row Number or Serial Number for grid - SSRS Report expression

Below expression will give you the serial number to the grid:

=RunningValue(CountDistinct("YourTableName"),Count,"YourTableName")

or

=RowNumber(Nothing)

Department for the current user in X++ select statement

Hi All,

Below you will find a snippet to get department for the current user.

select OMOperatingUnit 

            join HcmPositionDetail

                where OMOperatingUnit.RecId == HcmPositionDetail.Department

            join HcmPosition 

                where HcmPositionDetail.Position == HcmPosition.RecId

            join HcmPositionWorkerAssignment

                where HcmPosition.RecId == HcmPositionWorkerAssignment.Position

            join HcmWorker 

                where HcmPositionWorkerAssignment.Worker == HcmWorker.RecId

            join DirPerson 

                where HcmWorker.Person == DirPerson.RecId

            join DirPersonUser 

                where DirPersonUser.PersonParty == DirPerson.RecId 

                && DirPersonUser.User == curUserId();

Append Text to String or append two texts to a string in X++

Hi All,

Simple way to concatenate String in x++ is using plus(+) sign or strFmt function.

List of concatenating methods in x++:

strFmt

str ss = strFmt('Name=%1, Surname=%2, Phone Number=%3', nameStr, surnameStr, phNum);

+ Sign

str ss = 'Name=' + nameStr+ ', Surname=' + surnameStr+ ', Phone Number=' + phNum;

System.String::Concat

System.String s1 = System.String::Concat('Name=', nameStr);
System.String s2 = System.String::Concat(', Surname=', surnameStr);
System.String s3 = System.String::Concat(', Phone Number=', phnNum);
System.String s4 = System.String::Concat(s2, s3, ', Gender=', genderStr);
str s5 = System.String::Concat(s1, s4);

System.Text.StringBuilder

System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
   
sb.Append("Name=");
sb.Append(nameStr);
sb.Append(", Surname=");
sb.Append(surnameStr);
sb.Append(", Phone Number=");
sb.Append(phnNum);

str result = sb.ToString();

info(result);

The Result:
1000000 strFmt took 0.00 milliseconds in average, in total 3398
1000000 +ing took 0.00 milliseconds in average, in total 1843
1000000 System.String::Concat took 0.00 milliseconds in average, in total 655
1000000 System.Text.StringBuilder took 0.00 milliseconds in average, in total 896

Reference: http://devlicious.net/

show or hide the "Select" button in a parameter dialog when we run the report - SSRS Report

Hi,

This below code will help you to show or hide the "Select" button in a parameter dialog when we run the ssrs report.

We just need to add this method in controller class.
public  boolean  showQuerySelectButton(str parameterName)
{
    return false;
}

Pass a range of enum value - X++ Code

Hi,

Today i will be sharing the code to pass the range of a enum value while working in x++ query or adhoc query.

SalesTable_ds.query().dataSourceTable(tableNum(SalesTable)).addRange(fieldnum(SalesTable,SalesStatus)).value(sysquery::value(SalesTable::Invoiced));

Import from excel and create Sales Order with Multiple Sales Lines in ax 2012

Hi,

Below code will help to Import and create Sales Order with Multiple Lines in ax 2012.
This has some reference from other blogs.

SalesTable      salesTable;
SalesLine       salesLine;
InventDim       inventDim;
NumberSeq        num;
SysExcelApplication application;
SysExcelWorkbooks workbooks;
SysExcelWorkbook workbook;
SysExcelWorksheets worksheets;
SysExcelWorksheet worksheet,worksheet1;
SysExcelCells cells,cells1;
COMVariantType type;
int row;
;
application = SysExcelApplication::construct();
workbooks = application.workbooks();
workbooks.open('File Path \\SalesOrderCreate.xlsx'); //file path
workbook = workbooks.item(1);
worksheets = workbook.worksheets();
worksheet = worksheets.itemFromName("Header");
worksheet1 = worksheets.itemFromName("Lines");
cells = worksheet.cells();
cells1 = worksheet1.cells();
 
num = NumberSeq::newGetNum(SalesParameters::numRefSalesId());
salesTable.SalesId = num.num();
 
salesTable.CustAccount = cells.item(1,1).value().bStr();
salesTable.initValue(SalesType::Sales);
salesTable.initFromCustTable();
if(salesTable.validateWrite())
{
salesTable.insert();
}
 
do
{
row++;
inventDim.clear();
inventDim.InventSiteId = int2str(real2int(cells1.item(row,4).value().double()));
inventDim.InventLocationId = int2str(real2int(cells1.item(row,5).value().double()));
 
salesLine.clear();
salesLine.initValue(salesTable.SalesType);
salesLine.initFromSalesTable(salesTable);
salesLine.ItemId = cells1.item(row, 1).value().bStr();
salesLine.initFromInventTable(InventTable::find(cells1.item(row, 1).value().bStr()));
salesLine.InventDimId = InventDim::findOrCreate(inventDim).inventDimId;
salesLine.SalesQty = any2int(cells1.item(row,2).value().toString());
salesLine.RemainSalesPhysical = salesLine.SalesQty;
salesLine.SalesUnit = cells1.item(row,3).value().bStr();
salesLine.QtyOrdered = salesLine.calcQtyOrdered();
salesLine.RemainInventPhysical = salesLine.QtyOrdered;
salesLine.setPriceDisc(InventDim::find(salesLine.InventDimId));
 
type = cells1.item(row+1, 1).value().variantType();
if (salesLine.validateWrite())
{
salesLine.insert();
}
}
while (type != COMVariantType::VT_EMPTY);
 
workbooks.close();
application.quit();
 
info("Done!");